Environmental Assessment of Canadian Compressed Air Energy Storage Project

What is compressed air energy storage (CAES)?

Among the different ES technologies, compressed air energy storage (CAES) can store tens to hundreds of MW of power capacity for long-term applications and utility-scale. The increasing need for large-scale ES has led to the rising interest and development of CAES projects.

Can compressed air storage improve efficiency in caes projects?

They proposed a modified system integrated with thermal power generation to increase waste heat utilization, thereby enhancing efficiency in CAES projects. Rabi et al. offered a comprehensive review of CAES concepts and compressed air-storage options, outlining their respective weaknesses and strengths.

How is compressed air stored?

Compressed air is stored in a chamber with a thermal storage medium, such as water or a salt solution, during discharge, the air is expanded and cooled, and the heat is transferred to the medium, which is then used to generate electricity.

Are hybrid compressed air energy storage systems feasible in large-scale applications?

Technical performance of the hybrid compressed air energy storage systems The summarized findings of the survey show that the typical CAES systems are technically feasible in large-scale applications due to their high energy capacity, high power rating, long lifetime, competitiveness, and affordability.

What is a CAES energy storage system?

From commercial prospective, CAES, along with one other energy storage technology, is one of the few commercially available technologies that can offer a rated power capacity of over 100 MW from a single unit, thus making it the preferred solution for large-scale energy management .

Can CAES be used as a bulk energy storage solution?

Numerous studies have proposed that the optimal scheduling of CAES as a bulk energy storage solution within a security-constrained unit commitment framework is a viable approach to address the challenges posed by high wind penetration in the distribution power system , .

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The project received funding from the Australian Renewable Energy Agency (ARENA) as part of ARENA''s Advancing Renewables Program. To learn more, visit ARENA.GOV …

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China unveils world''s largest compressed air energy …

China breaks ground on world''s largest compressed air energy storage facility. The second phase of the Jintan project will feature two 350 MW non-fuel supplementary CAES units with a combined ...

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Exergoeconomic assessment of a high-efficiency compressed air energy ...

For a sustainable energy supply mix, compressed air energy storage systems offer several advantages through the integration of practical and flexible types of equipment in the overall energy system. The primary advantage of these systems is the management of the duration of the peak load of multiple generation sources in ''islanded operation'' without …

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Recent advances in hybrid compressed air energy storage …

Among different energy storage options, compressed air energy storage (CAES) is a concept for thermo-mechanical energy storage with the potential to offer large-scale, and sustainable operation. However, the low roundtrip efficiency and high unit storage cost are the main drawbacks that impede the commercialization of this kind of advanced ...

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Optimal planning and configuration of adiabatic-compressed air energy ...

As urbanization and demand for energy increase, the importance of localized renewable energy resources and energy storage system solutions becomes more prominent. Adiabatic-compressed air energy storage (A-CAES) has been identified as a promising option, but its effectiveness in decentralized applications is not widely concerned.

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Assessment of compressed air energy storage system (CAES)

ASSESSMENT OF COMPRESSED AIR ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM (CAES) By ... 2.1 Storage Technology Rated Power by Project Phase 9 3.1 PHES Pump, Turbine, and Round-Trip Efficiencies 17 ... EPA, Environmental Protection Agency EPRI, Electric Power Research Institute FERC, Federal Energy Regulatory Commission ...

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A systematic review on liquid air energy storage system

The increasing global demand for reliable and sustainable energy sources has fueled an intensive search for innovative energy storage solutions [1].Among these, liquid air energy storage (LAES) has emerged as a promising option, offering a versatile and environmentally friendly approach to storing energy at scale [2].LAES operates by using excess off-peak electricity to liquefy air, …

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The performance analysis of a compressed air energy storage …

The system components are categorized into three main parts: ORC 1, ORC 2, and the compressed air energy storage unit. The total cost of the system is calculated to be 12.7087 $/h. The highest cost within the system is associated with the Compressed Air Energy Storage (CAES) unit, accounting for 5.0008 $/h.

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(PDF) Compressed Air Energy Storage—An Overview …

Electrical energy storage systems have a fundamental role in the energy transition process supporting the penetration of renewable energy sources into the energy mix. Compressed air energy storage ...

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Sustainability Evaluation of Energy Storage Technologies

pumped hydro energy storage (PHES); compressed air energy storage (CAES); hydrogen energy storage; and, concentrated solar power with thermal energy storage (CSP TES). A ''streamlined'' life cycle approach was developed, providing a consistent impact assessment framework to evaluate the technologies. The framework defined six environmental impact

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LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT OF COMPRESSED AIR ENERGY STORAGE (CAES…

Compressed Air Energy Storage is one of the energy storage technologies considered for reducing intermittency. Two types of CAES systems can be defined. Conventional CAES, ... E. Hertwich, et al. (2013). An environmental assessment framework with systematic regional and time scenarios. LCM 2013. Gothenburg, Sweden. Goedkoop, M., R. Heijungs, et ...

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Environmental impact assessments of compressed air energy …

The chapter provides an overview of the phases of an LCA—goal and scope definition, inventory analysis, impact assessment, and interpretation—and includes a review …

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Compressed Air Energy Storage (CAES) – An Overview

What is Compressed Air Energy Storage? Compressed Air Energy Storage, or CAES, is essentially a form of energy storage technology. Ambient air is compressed and stored under pressure in underground caverns using surplus or off-peak power. During times of peak power usage, air is heated (and therefore expands), which drives a turbine to generate ...

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Hybrid compressed air energy storage, wind and geothermal energy …

Fossil fuels are the major source of electric power production in Alberta, Canada (about 90%). This makes electricity generation sector of Alberta an intensive source of CO 2 emissions and a good candidate for greenhouse gas (GHG) emission reduction by replacing fossil fuels with low-carbon renewable energy sources. Wind and geothermal energy are two low …

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Impact Assessment Agency of anada RE: Marguerite Lake …

construction of energy storage systems important in maintaining a reliable electrical grid. Compressed air energy storage may be long-lasting solution to energy storage, although the …

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Compressed-air energy storage

A pressurized air tank used to start a diesel generator set in Paris Metro. Compressed-air-energy storage (CAES) is a way to store energy for later use using compressed air.At a utility scale, energy generated during periods of low …

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AWA comments on Marguerite Lake Compressed Air Energy …

AWA commented on the Environmental Impact Assessment for Marguerite Lake Compressed Air Project, a proposed energy storage option using compressed air to operate …

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Advancements and assessment of compressed carbon dioxide energy storage …

Global energy storage demands are rising sharply, making the development of sustainable and efficient technologies critical. Compressed carbon dioxide energy storage (CCES) addresses this imperative by utilizing CO 2, a major greenhouse gas, thus contributing directly to climate change mitigation.This review explores CCES as a high-density, environmentally friendly energy …

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Advanced compressed air energy storage project gets funding …

Canada''s energy sector and government alike are moving to accommodate the vital role batteries and other forms of energy storage will play in the transition to clean energy, according to stakeholders in the country including trade association Energy Storage Canada. Earlier this week Energy-Storage.news reported that utility Hydro-Québec ...

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A multi-objective analysis for enhanced energy and exergy …

CAES (Compressed air energy storage) represents a promising large-scale energy storage solution with significant potential for grid stabilization and renewable energy integration [16]. This technology harnesses excess electricity during low-demand periods to compress air, which is then stored in underground caverns or specially designed containers [17].

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Marguerite Lake Compressed Air Energy Storage Project

Public Notice Marguerite Lake Compressed Air Energy Storage Project Participant Funding Available January 10, 2024 — Funding provided by the Impact …

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Optimal planning and configuration of adiabatic-compressed air energy ...

Among all ESS, compressed air energy storage (CAES) as mechanical energy storage is a promising bulk-energy storage that can be an alternative solution with more flexibility than batteries due to the decoupled power rating and energy capacity [7]. The most attractive advantages of CAES technology include the ability to be scaled up/down, high energy …

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Hybrid techno-economic and environmental assessment of adiabatic ...

Manufacturing impact originates from the manufacture of the compressor, air turbine, heat exchangers, and thermal energy storage tank, among which the thermal energy storage tank is the most prominent contributor (at selected D point, 96.5% CO 2 emission, 99% of the energy consumption and 86.7% of the water consumption for the total manufacturing …

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Environmental impact assessments of compressed air energy storage ...

Compressed air energy storage (CAES) systems are a proven mature storage technology for large-scale grid applications. Given the increased awareness of climate change, the environmental impacts of ...

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Overview of compressed air energy storage projects and …

Highlights • Benchmark of Compressed Air Energy Storage (CAES) projects worldwide • Overview of energy storage (ES) regulatory framework, policies, drivers, and …

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Environmental impacts of balancing offshore wind power with compressed …

A process-based life cycle assessment (LCA) model was employed to model the potential environmental impacts of several compressed air energy storage systems. Similar to the LCA of fossil fuel power plants (e.g. Ref. [21]), a cradle-to-gate life cycle approach was adopted, and the functional unit of analysis was defined as 1 kWh of electricity delivered by the storage …

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Preliminary assessment of underground hydrogen storage sites …

NRCAN. A large portion of wind and nuclear power plants in Ontario can be found in the south [30], particularly along the shores of Lakes Huron and Erie (Fig. 1a).

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MODELING COMPRESSED AIR ENERGY STORAGE FOR RELIABILITY …

pressed Air Energy Storage (CAES) is one of the mature bulk energy storage technology [1]. With increasing renewables, the deployment of bulk- cale ESS technologies such as CAES is …

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An assessment of floating photovoltaic systems and energy storage ...

According to a life cycle assessment used to compare Energy Storage Systems (ESSs) of various types reported by Ref. [97], traditional CAES (Compressed Air Energy Storage) and PHS (Pumped Hydro Storage) have the highest Energy Storage On Investment (ESOI) indicators. ESOI refers to the sum of all energy that is stored across the ESS lifespan, divided …

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About Environmental Assessment of Canadian Compressed Air Energy Storage Project

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