Intermediate band quantum dot solar cell

What is quantum dot intermediate band solar cell (QD-IBSC)?

You have full access to this open access article Quantum dot intermediate band solar cell (QD-IBSC) has high efficiency theoretically. It can absorb photons with energy lower than the bandgap of the semiconductor through the half-filled intermediate band, extending the absorption spectrum of the cell.

Are solar cells based on quantum dots?

Solar cells based on quantum dots: multiple exciton generation and intermediate bands. Mrs Bull. 2007;32:236–41. Marti A, Lopez N, Antolin E, Canovas E, Stanley C, Farmer C, Cuadra L, Luque A. Novel semiconductor solar cell structures: the quantum dot intermediate band solar cell.

What are intermediate-band solar cells (IBSCs)?

Intermediate-band solar cells (IBSCs) have strong potential for high power conversion efficiency (PCE), exceeding the Shockley-Queisser limit 1. The IBSC has an intermediate-band (IB) between the valence band (VB) and conduction band (CB), within the bandgap of bulk semiconductor in a photo-absorption layer 2, 3, 4.

Do quantum dots increase solar cell efficiency?

Sablon KA, Little JW, Mitin V, Sergeev A, Vagidov N, Reinhardt K. Strong enhancement of solar cell efficiency due to quantum dots with built-in charge. Nano Lett. 2011;11:2311–7. Tutu FK, Wu J, Lam P, Tang M, Miyashita N, Okada Y, Wilson J, Allison R, Liu H. Antimony mediated growth of high-density InAs quantum dots for photovoltaic cells.

How do quantum dot solar cells increase photocurrent?

Okada, Y. et al. Increase in photocurrent by optical transitions via intermediate quantum states in direct-doped InAs/GaNAs strain-compensated quantum dot solar cell. J. Appl. Phys. 109, 024301-1-5 (2011).

Do intermediate-band solar cells exhibit two-step photon absorption by intersubband photocurrent spectroscopy?

We confirm that the present IBSCs exhibit two-step photon absorption via intermediate-band at room temperature by inter-subband photocurrent spectroscopy. Intermediate-band solar cells (IBSCs) have strong potential for high power conversion efficiency (PCE), exceeding the Shockley-Queisser limit 1.

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The Quantum Dot Intermediate Band Solar Cell

We propose a new kind of quantum dot (QD) materials for the implementation of the intermediate band solar cell (IBSC) [1]. The materials are formed by lead salt QDs of the family IV-VI (PbTe, PbSe ...

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The Quantum Dot Intermediate Band Solar Cell | SpringerLink

The intermediate band solar cell (IBSC) was proposed by Luque and Martí [1, 2, 3] as a radically different approach towards the realisation of solar cells with high conversion efficiencies consists of a single semiconductor p − n junction within which modified semiconductor is embedded such that an intermediate energy band (IB) is formed within its …

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Quantum Dot Solar Cells

In this book, high-profile scientists have contributed tutorial chapters that outline the methods used in and the results of various quantum dot solar cell designs, including quantum dot intermediate band solar cells, hot electron quantum dot …

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Single intermediate-band solar cells of InGaN/InN quantum dot ...

In this paper, an intermediate-band solar cell (IBSC) with only one IB was designed, where the three-dimensional In x Ga 1−x N/InN quantum dot supracrystals were regularly arrayed in the i layer of the p-i-n type structural cell. IB characteristics such as position and width derived from discrete quantized energy levels in quantum dots were determined via …

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Intermediate-band dynamics of quantum dots solar cell in …

Intermediate-band dynamics of quantum dots solar cell in concentrator photovoltaic modules Tomah Sogabe 1, Yasushi Shoji, Mitsuyoshi Ohba1, Katsuhisa Yoshida, Ryo Tamaki, Hwen-Fen Hong2, Chih ...

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Quantum dot intermediate band solar cell | Semantic Scholar

This paper discusses the possibility of manufacturing the intermediate band solar cell (IBSC), a cell with the potential of achieving 63.2% of efficiency under concentrated sunlight, using quantum dot technology. The 0-dimensionality nature of the dots avoids electron thermalisation between bands enhancing the possibilities for radiative recombination between …

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Selecting Semiconductor Materials For The Quantum Dot Intermediate Band ...

vi List of Tables 3.1 Barrier and quantum dot materials (QD) that produce an e ciency,, greater than 70% and have two intermediate bands. The energy transitions E

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Improved performance of quantum dot solar cells by type-II …

Solar cells Intermediate band Quantum dots Type-II band Fill factor ABSTRACT We demonstrate improved performance of quantum dot solar cells (QDSCs) by type-II InAs/ GaAsSb structure. With a moderate Sb composition of 18% and high quality QDs, a high efficiency of 17.31% under AM1.5 G illumination is achieved, showing an improvement of …

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Quantum dot intermediate band solar cell

This paper discusses the possibility of manufacturing the intermediate band solar cell (IBSC), a cell with the potential of achieving 63.2% of efficiency under concentrated …

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High-efficiency InAs/GaAs quantum dot intermediate band solar cell ...

In this work, a novel device concept for improving the efficiency and field operation of conventional InAs/GaAs quantum dot (QD) based intermediate band solar cell (IBSC) with the feature of current constraint (CC-QD-IBSC) was proposed and evaluated from both theoretical simulations and experimental demonstrations.

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Quantum Dot Intermediate Band Solar Cells

Quantum Dot Intermediate Band Solar Cells (QD-IBSCs) represent an innovative approach in solar energy technology, aiming to enhance the efficiency of solar cells beyond...

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Elements of the design and analysis of quantum-dot intermediate band ...

Quantum dots (QDs) have also been proposed [14] for engineering intermediate band solar cells. It has been only under this approach that, to our knowledge, actual intermediate band solar cells (QD-IBSC) have been manufactured [15] and has it even been possible to obtain evidence of operation according to the IBSC principles [16], [17].Our groups have been …

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Theoretical Study of One-Intermediate Band Quantum Dot Solar Cell

In this paper, the influence of the new band on the power conversion efficiency for the structure of the quantum dots intermediate band solar cell (QDIBSC) is theoretically investigated and studied. The time-independent Schrödinger equation is used to determine the optimum width and location of the intermediate band. Accordingly, achievement ...

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Numerical Analysis of PbSe/GaAs Quantum Dot Intermediate Band Solar ...

Solar cell efficiency is still not significant enough due to various reasons. One of them is not to utilize the lower energetic photons of the spectrum beyond the material bandgap. If quantum dot can be introduced within the intrinsic region of a p-i-n structured solar cell, a sub band in the middle of conduction band (CB) and valance band (VB) will form. Low energy …

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Intermediate-band dynamics of quantum dots solar cell in

We report for the first time a successful fabrication and operation of an InAs/GaAs quantum dot based intermediate band solar cell concentrator photovoltaic (QD …

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Theoretical Study of One-Intermediate Band Quantum Dot Solar Cell

In this paper, the influence of the new band on the power conversion efficiency for the structure of the quantum dots intermediate band solar cell (QDIBSC) is theoretically …

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Understanding intermediate-band solar cells

The lead salt quantum dot intermediate band solar cell in Proc. 37th Photovoltaic Specialists Conf. (IEEE, 2011). (IEEE, 2011). Google Scholar

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Novel semiconductor solar cell structures: The quantum dot intermediate ...

The quantum dot intermediate band solar cell (QD-IBSC) [1], [2] constitutes the workhorse for studying the physics of the intermediate band solar cell (IBSC) [3], [4] order to make this paper self-consistent, we shall review briefly its principles of operation although the reader is referred to the references above for a more detailed discussion.

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Recent progress on quantum dot intermediate band solar cells

Recent progress on quantum dot intermediate band solar cells. Yoshitaka Okada, Katsuhisa Yoshida, Yasushi Shoji, Tomah Sogabe. Author information Keywords: quantum dot solar cell, intermediate band solar cell. JOURNALS FREE ACCESS. 2013 …

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Two-photon photocurrent in InGaN/GaN nanowire intermediate band solar cells

Here we demonstrate a material system for intermediate band solar cells using InGaN/GaN quantum-dot-in-nanowire heterostructures grown directly on silicon to provide a lower cost, large-bandgap ...

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Quantum-dot intermediate-band solar cells with inverted band …

Wei and Forrest [15] recently considered IB solar cells consisting of an array of quantum dots embedded in a semiconductor host (with a conventional type-I band alignment), and addressed the problems caused by carrier trapping into the dots and subsequent carrier recombination. They suggested surrounding the quantum dots with high-band-gap "fences" …

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Quantum Dot Intermediate Band Solar Cells: Design Criteria …

This new edition offers expanded coverage of the subject matter both in terms of details and contents, providing greater flexibility for either a one or two-semester course in either continuum mechanics or elasticity, and contains expanded and improved problem sets providing both intellectual challenges and engineering applications.

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Solution-processed intermediate-band …

The intermediate-band solar cell (IBSC) with quantum dots and a bulk semiconductor matrix has potential for high power conversion efficiency, exceeding the Shockley …

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Intermediate band quantum dot solar …

An intermediate band solar cell aims to absorb sub-bandgap photons using an intermediate band created by closely spaced quantum dots in a lattice. This structure could …

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Parameters Optimization of Intermediate …

This simple but ingenious process known as quantum dot intermediate band solar cell (QD-IBSC) can be described as follows: even low photon energies can contribute …

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Enhanced current generation in quantum-dot intermediate band solar ...

The conversion efficiency of single-junction solar cells (SCs) is fundamentally limited to 33% under 1-sun illumination, known as the Shockley-Queisser limit [1].This limit can be overcome by using several concepts, such as multi-junction solar cells [2] and intermediate band solar cells (IBSC) [3].For these high-efficiency concepts, the application of quantum …

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Intermediate Band Solar Cell with Extreme Broadband Spectrum Quantum ...

We report, for the first time, about an intermediate band solar cell implemented with InAs/AlGaAs quantum dots whose photoresponse expands from 250 to ∼ 6000 nm.To our knowledge, this is the broadest quantum efficiency reported to date for a solar cell and demonstrates that the intermediate band solar cell is capable of producing photocurrent when …

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Novel semiconductor solar cell structures: The quantum dot intermediate ...

The Quantum Dot Intermediate Band Solar Cell (QD-IBSC) has been proposed for studying experimentally the operating principles of a generic class of photovoltaic devices, the intermediate band ...

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Material Selection for the Quantum Dot Intermediate Band Solar Cell

Solar cells with intermediate bands can have conversion efficiencies that exceed thermodynamic limits of the conventional solar cells. A device based on the confined electron levels of quantum dots, called the quantum dot intermediate band solar cell, is a physical realization of the intermediate band solar cell.

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Viability of intermediate band solar cells based on InAs/GaAs ...

Novel semiconductor solar cell structures: the quantum dot intermediate band solar cell. Thin Solid Films, 511 (2006), pp. 638-644, 10.1016/j.tsf.2005.12.122. View PDF View article View in Scopus Google Scholar [40] T.F. Cantalice, et al. Evidence of weak strain field in InAs/GaAs submonolayer quantum dots.

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Design and simulation of type-I graphene/Si quantum dot …

Martí, A., Cuadra, L., Luque, A.: Quasi-drift diffusion model for the quantum dot intermediate band solar cell. IEEE Transa. Electron Devices 49(9), 1632–1639 (2002) Robichaud, L., Krich, J.J.: Wurtzite InGaN/GaN quantum dots for intermediate band solar cells. In: Proceedings of 2019 International Conference on Numerical Simulation of ...

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Intermediate band photovoltaics

Intermediate band photovoltaics in solar cell research provides methods for exceeding the Shockley–Queisser limit on the efficiency of a cell. It introduces an intermediate band (IB) energy level in between the valence and conduction bands. ... Using epitaxially-grown quantum dots, some experimental devices, such as InAs/GaAs, ...

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Theoretical Study of One-Intermediate Band Quantum Dot Solar Cell

1. Introduction. The intermediate band solar cells (IBSCs) have attracted great attention due to the possibility of exceeding the Shockley-Queisser (SQ) limit [1 – 4] om the analysis by Luque et al. [5, 6], the IBSC''s concept yields a maximum theoretical efficiency of 63.2%, surpassing the limit of 40.7% of single gap solar cells under maximum light …

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Enhancing intermediate band solar cell performances through quantum …

1 INTRODUCTION. Intermediate band (IB) solar cells have been proposed 1, 2 as a way to overcome one of the fundamental limitations intrinsic to the generation of an electric current by absorption of light in semiconductors, that is, the threshold energy that photons must have in order to generate electron–hole pairs in semiconductors. The concept is basically that …

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About Intermediate band quantum dot solar cell

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