The dynamic frequency modulation model of the whole regional power grid is composed of thermal power units, energy storage systems, nonlinear frequency difference signal decomposition, fire-storage cooperative fuzzy control power distribution, energy storage system output control and other components. Fig. 1.
Based on the above analysis, a control strategy based on cooperative frequency modulation of thermal power units and an energy storage output control system is proposed to improve the frequency stability of the power grid.
According to the above information, when the coupled hybrid energy storage of the thermal power unit participates in primary frequency modulation, the output power is significantly reduced, and the safety and stability of the unit are improved to a certain extent.
Under the four control strategies of A, B, C and D, the hybrid energy storage participating in the primary frequency modulation of the unit |Δ fm | is 0.00194 p.u.Hz, excluding the energy storage system when the frequency modulation |Δ fm | is 0.00316 p.u.Hz, compared to a decrease of 37.61 %.
Model verification A previous article based on theoretical research built a hybrid energy storage system-assisted thermal power unit primary frequency modulation model in MATLAB/Simulink. The rated power of the thermal power unit is 600 MW, and the relevant parameters are per unit value .
Wei Le et al. proposed a coupled flywheel frequency modulation model for thermal power units with load prediction, and the average regulating rate of thermal power units was reduced by 2.9 %, which has positive significance for extending the life of core components such as boilers and steam turbines.
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