Battery safety rules

Are batteries safe?

However, despite the glow of opportunity, it is important that the safety risks posed by batteries are effectively managed. Battery power has been around for a long time. The risks inherent in the production, storage, use and disposal of batteries are not new.

What standards apply to e-bikes and their batteries?

To find out more about the standards that apply to e-bikes and their batteries, please refer to: BS EN 15194:2017+A1:2023 for Electrically power assisted cycles – Designated to provide a presumption of conformity under the Supply of Machinery (Safety) Regulations 2008.

What policies should be in place for lithium-ion batteries?

Clear policies and rules should be in place specific to provision, storage, use and charging of equipment containing lithium-ion batteries, these being formally communicated at induction, through regular toolbox talks and on signing-in where visitors and contractors are concerned.

What types of batteries are regulated?

The regulations cover all types of batteries, regardless of their shape, volume, weight, material composition or use; and all appliances into which a battery is or may be incorporated. There are some exemptions including batteries used in:

Are lithium-ion batteries safe for e-bikes?

At least 10 fatalities occurred in fires started in e-bikes or e-scooters powered by lithium-ion batteries in the UK in 2023, with almost 200 fires recorded. These statutory guidelines set out the safety mechanisms that lithium-ion batteries for e-bikes must contain to address the risk of thermal runaway.

What happens if you don't dispose of batteries correctly?

The incorrect disposal of batteries – for example, in household waste – can lead to batteries being punctured or crushed. This is known to have caused fires in bin lorries and at waste recycling centres, endangering the safety of workers and others. Legal regime